42 items found
Reducing Cardiac Arrests in the Acute Admissions Unit: A Quality Improvement Journey
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A quality improvement project in the acute admissions unit at the Stirling Royal Infirmary in Scotland achieved a 71 percent reduction in the number of cardiac arrests per 1,000 admissions; a 68 percent increase in referrals to palliative care per 1,000 admissions per month; and a 24 percent relative reduction in the 30-day mortality of patients admitted to unit. These results were achieved through the application of improvement methodology to test new innovations and promotion of a safety culture, among other changes. |
Early Warning Systems: The Next Level of Rapid Response
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An early warning system can add another layer of early detection to the Rapid Response Team system, helping staff recognize high-risk patients before their condition deteriorates. |
Rapid response teams—walk, don’t run
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This article discusses the efficacy and effectiveness of Rapid Response Teams. |
Teams quicken response in medical emergencies
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This article describes the implementation of a Medical Emergency Team (also known as a Rapid Response Team) at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) in Pennsylvania. |
Empowering Families in Emergencies
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This article describes how some hospitals are allowing families to call on a Rapid Response Team to assess their loved one’s condition. |
Recognising clinical instability in hospital patients before cardiac arrest or unplanned admission to intensive care. A pilot study in a tertiary-care hospital
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Over a 12-month period relatively few patients suffered a critical event, but those who did frequently manifested abnormalities in simple physical observations and laboratory tests prior to the critical event. |
Improving the utilization of medical crisis teams (Condition C) at an urban tertiary care hospital
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Over a three-year period, interventions that involved objective definition and dissemination of criteria for initiating the Condition C response were significantly associated with increased utilization. |
The relationship between early emergency team calls and serious adverse events
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This cluster randomized controlled trial of medical emergency team implementation (the MERIT study) examines the relationship between early emergency team calls and the incidence of serious adverse events — cardiac arrests, deaths, and unplanned admissions to an intensive care unit. |
Developing and evaluating a trigger response system
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A streamlined, organized, real-time trigger response system was developed that enabled quality measures targets to be achieved, including decreased response time. |
Prospective controlled trial of effect of medical emergency team on postoperative morbidity and mortality rates
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Prospective, controlled before-after trial. In the control period, there were 301 adverse outcomes/1,000 surgical admissions, which decreased to 127/1,000 surgical admissions during the intervention period. |
Rates of in-hospital arrests, deaths and intensive care admission: The effect of a medical emergency team
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Three hospitals were included, one with a medical emergency team (MET) which could be called for abnormal physiological parameters or staff concern, while the other two had conventional cardiac arrest teams. |
Effects of a medical emergency team on reduction of incidence of and mortality from unexpected cardiac arrests in hospital: Preliminary study
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Clinical intervention by a medical emergency team prompted by clinical instability in a patient significantly reduced the incidence of unexpected cardiac arrest. |
Recognition of patients who require emergency assistance: A descriptive study
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Primary findings showed that nurses relied on the following four characteristics to apply the medical emergency team criterion, “seriously worried about a patient”: feeling “not right,” color, agitation, observations marginally changed or not changed at all. |
The medical emergency team: Does it really make a difference?
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The article lists benefits of a medical emergency team and discusses how it empowers nursing staff and junior medical staff to call for immediate assistance.
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Nurses’ responses to acute severe illness
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Identified a need to educate health professionals regarding the warning signs of acute severe illness and when to summon assistance.
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Use of medical emergency team responses to reduce hospital cardiopulmonary arrests
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Increased use of medical emergency team may be associated with fewer cardiopulmonary arrests. |
In response to “Effect of introducing the Modified Early Warning score on clinical outcomes, cardiopulmonary arrests and intensive care utilization in acute medical admissions,” Subbe et al. Anaesthesia 2003;58(8):797-802
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Response to an article which described a study that tested the response to introducing an Early Warning Score for patients.
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The identification of risk factors for cardiac arrest and formulation of activation criteria to alert a medical emergency team
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This article describes a study that aimed to: (1) identify risk factors for in-hospital cardiac arrest; (2) formulate activation criteria to alert a clinical response culminating in attendance by a Medical Emergency Team (MET); and (3) evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the scoring system. |
A comparison of antecedents to cardiac arrests, deaths and emergency intensive care admissions in Australia and New Zealand, and the United Kingdom – the ACADEMIA study
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Data obtained from 90 hospitals over a three-day period confirmed that antecedents are common before death, cardiac arrest and unanticipated ICU admission (the most common were hypotension and a fall in Glasgow Coma Scale). |
Evaluation of a medical emergency team one year after implementation
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After an evaluation of a medical emergency team on year after implementation, results show multiple physiological abnormalities are associated with increased mortality. |
Introducing critical care outreach: A ward-randomised trial of phased introduction in a general hospital
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This study investigates the effect of a “Critical Care Outreach Team” (analogous to a Medical Emergency Team) on in-hospital mortality and length of stay in an 800-bed general hospital in the north of England. |
The evolutionary process of Medical Emergency Team (MET) implementation: Reduction in unanticipated ICU transfers
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The study could not demonstrate whether the observed slight improvement in hospital survival rate over the three years of the study was due to the MET system. |
Prospective controlled trial of effect of medical emergency team on postoperative morbidity and mortality rates
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The introduction of an intensive care unit-based medical emergency team in a teaching hospital was associated with a reduced incidence of postoperative adverse outcomes, postoperative mortality rate, and mean duration of hospital stay.
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Best-practice protocols: Implementing a rapid response system of care
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Rapid Response Teams provide a method for sending experts to the bedside to assist with patient evaluation and treatment before clinical deterioration progresses to cardiac arrest.
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The identification of risk factors for cardiac arrest and formulation of activation criteria to alert a medical emergency team
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This article describes a study that aimed to: (1) identify risk factors for in-hospital cardiac arrest; (2) formulate activation criteria to alert a clinical response culminating in attendance by a Medical Emergency Team (MET); and (3) evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the scoring system. |
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