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Reduce Adverse Drug Events (ADEs) Involving Narcotics and Sedatives:
Consider Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Pain and Anxiety

Pain and anxiety experienced by patients can sometimes be reduced with non-pharmacological interventions, such as deep breathing and relaxation techniques. These interventions do not have the risk for adverse events that narcotics and sedatives do. When a patient is in pain or is anxious, try using a non-pharmacological intervention first.


Tips
  • Use non-pharmacological interventions only when it is appropriate to try them. For example, it may not be appropriate with patients who have just had surgical procedures.
  • Train staff in use of relaxation techniques and other non-pharmacological interventions, so that they can help patients properly use them.