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Implement the Central Line Bundle:
Hand Hygiene

One way to decrease the likelihood of central line infections is to use proper hand hygiene.  Washing hands or using an alcohol-based waterless hand cleaner can help to prevent contamination of central line sites and bloodstream infections. [1]

 

Some appropriate times for handwashing include:

  • When they are obviously soiled
  • Before and after invasive procedures
  • Between patients
  • After removing gloves
  • Before eating
  • After using the bathroom
  • If contamination is suspected

 

References:

  1. O'Grady NP, Alexander M, Dellinger EP, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR Recomm Rep. Aug 9 2002;51(RR-10):1-29.

Tips
  1. Empower nursing to enforce use of a central line checklist to be sure all processes related to central line placement are executed for each line placement.
  2. Include hand hygiene as part of your checklist for central line placement.
  3. Keep soap/alcohol-based handwashing dispensers prominently placed and make universal precautions equipment, such as gloves, only available near hand sanitation equipment.
  4. Post signs at the entry and exits to the patient room as reminders.
  5. Initiate a campaign using posters including photos of celebrated hospital doctors/employees recommending handwashing.
  6. Create an environment where reminding each other about handwashing is encouraged.
  7. Signs often become "invisible" after just a few days. Try to alter them weekly or monthly (color, shape size). [Submitted by Cynthia Valentine]